I used these resources when researching the annotations for this fairy tale. Most should be available through your local library, but I have included links to the titles on Amazon.com for further reading.
Altman, Anna E. and Gail de Vos. Tales, Then and Now: More Folktales As Literary Fictions for Young Adults. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 2001.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Ashley, Mike. "Fable". The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. John Clute and John Grant, editors. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1999. 327.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Ashliman, D. L. A Guide to Folktales in the English Language. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Ashliman, D. L. The Grimm Brothers' Children's and Household Tales (Fairy Tales).
URL: http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/grimmtales.html.
Accessed on 10 December 1998.
Barnhart, C. L. The American College Dictionary. New York: Random House, 1960.
Bernheimer, Kate. Mirror, Mirror On The Wall: Women Explore Their Favorite Fairy Tales. New York: Anchor Books, 1998.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Bettelheim, Bruno. The Uses of Enchantment: The Meaning and Importance of Fairy Tales. New York: Vintage Books, 1975.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Biedermann, Hans. The Wordsworth Dictionary of Symbolism. James Hulbert, translator. Ware, Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions, 1992.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Booth, Michael. "His Dark Materials". The Independent on Sunday. Findarticles.com. 3 March 2005. URL: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4159/is_
20050327/ai_n13483645
Accessed on 13 Dec 2006.
Cashdan, Sheldon. The Witch Must Die. New York: Basic, 1999.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Chevalier, Jean and Alain Gheerbrant. A Dictionary of Symbols, Second Edition. Translated by John Buchanan-Brown. New York: Penguin Books, 1982.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Clute, John. "Recognition". The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. John Clute and John Grant, editors. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1999. 804-805.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
de Vos, Gail and Anna E. Altmann. New Tales for Old : Folktales As Literary Fictions for Young Adults. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, 1999.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Drinkwater, John ed. The Outline of Literature. New York: Putman and Sons, 1931.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Einfield, Jann, ed. Fairy Tales. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2001.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Evans, Ivor. The Wordsworth Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Ware, Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions, 1993.
Frank, Jeffrey and Diana Crone Frank. The Stories of Hans Christian Andersen: A New Translation from the Danish. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2003.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Internet Movie Database.
URL: http://www.imdb.org.
Accessed on May 8, 2002.
Kaveney, Roz and John Clute. "Night Journey". The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. John Clute and John Grant, editors. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1999. 685-686.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Langford, David. "The Ugly Duckling". The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. John Clute and John Grant, editors. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1999. 972.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Leach, Maria. Funk & Wagnalls Standard Dictionary of Folklore Mythology and Legend. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1949.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Murphy, Bruce, ed. Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia, Fourth Edition. New York: Harper Collins, 1996.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
The New Lexicon Webster's Dictionary of the English Language, 1990 Edition. New York: Lexicon Publications, 1990.
Olderr, Steven. Symbolism: A Comprehensive Dictionary. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 1986.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Prince, Alison. Hans Christian Andersen: The Fan Dancer. London: Allison & Busley Limited, 1998.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Propp, Vladimir. Morphology of the Folktale. Austin: University of Texas, 1968.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Rossel, Sven H. "From Romanticism to Realism". A History of Danish Literature. Sven H. Rossel, editor. Vol. 1 of History of Scandinavian Literature. 4 vols. Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1992. 167-261.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Tatar, Maria M. The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales. New York: W. W. Norton, 2002.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover.
Tatar, Maria M., ed. The Classic Fairy Tales. New York: W. W. Norton, 1999.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Tatar, Maria M. The Hard Facts of the Grimms' Fairy Tales. Princeton: Princeton University, 1987.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Thompson, Stith. The Folktale. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1946.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Tolkien, J. R. R. "On Fairy Stories." Tree and Leaf. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1965.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Wullschlager, Jackie. Hans Christian Andersen: The Life of a Storyteller. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in hardcover or paperback.
Yolen, Jane. Touch Magic. Little Rock: August House, 2000.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Zipes, Jack, ed. The Great Fairy Tale Tradition: From Straparola and Basile to the Brothers Grimm. New York: W. W. Norton, 2001.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Zipes, Jack, ed. The Oxford Companion to Fairy Tales. Oxford: Oxford University, 2000.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
Zipes, Jack, ed. When Dreams Come True: Classical Fairy Tales and Their Tradition. London: Routledge, 1998.
Amazon.com: Buy the book in paperback.
