The following is an annotated version of the fairy tale. I recommend reading the entire story before exploring the annotations, especially if you have not read the tale recently.
|
ONCE on a time a countryman had a son who was as big as a thumb, and did not become any bigger, and during several years did not grow one hair's breadth. Once when the father was going out to plough, the little one said, "Father, I will go out with you." "Thou wouldst go out with me?" said the father. "Stay here, thou wilt be of no use out there, besides thou mightest get lost!" Then Thumbling began to cry, and for the sake of peace his father put him in his pocket, and took him with him. When he was outside in the field, he took him out again, and set him in a freshly-cut furrow. Whilst he was there, a great giant came over the hill. "Do thou see that great bogie?" said the father, for he wanted to frighten the little fellow to make him good; "he is coming to fetch thee." The giant, however, had scarcely taken two steps with his long legs before he was in the furrow. He took up little Thumbling carefully with two fingers, examined him, and without saying one word went away with him. His father stood by, but could not utter a sound for terror, and he thought nothing else but that his child was lost, and that as long as he lived he should never set eyes on him again. The giant, however, carried him home, suckled him, and Thumbling grew and became tall and strong after the manner of giants. When two years had passed, the old giant took him into the forest, wanted to try him, and said, "Pull up a stick for thyself." Then the boy was already so strong that he tore up a young tree out of the earth by the roots. But the giant thought, "We must do better than that," took him back again, and suckled him two years longer. When he tried him, his strength had increased so much that he could tear an old tree out of the ground. That was still not enough for the giant; he again suckled him for two years, and when he then went with him into the forest and said, "Now just tear up a proper stick for me," the boy tore up the strongest oak-tree from the earth, so that it split, and that was a mere trifle to him. "Now that will do," said the giant, "thou art perfect," and took him back to the field from whence he had brought him. His father was there following the plough. The young giant went up to him, and said, "Does my father see what a fine man his son has grown into?"
The farmer was alarmed, and said, "No, thou art not my
son; I don't want thee leave me!" "Truly I am your son;
allow me to do your work, I can plough as well as you, nay
better." "No, no, thou art not my son; and thou canst not
plough go away!" However, as he was afraid of this great
man, he left go of the plough, stepped back and stood at
one side of the piece of land. Then the youth took the
plough, and just pressed it with one hand, but his grasp
was so strong that the plough went deep into the earth.
The farmer could not bear to see that, and called to him,
"If thou art determined to plough, thou must not press so
hard on it, that makes bad work." The youth, however,
unharnessed the horses,
So he went away, and gave out that he was a smith's
apprentice. He arrived at a village, wherein lived a smith
who was a greedy fellow, who never did a kindness to any
one, but wanted everything for himself. The youth went
into the smithy and asked if he needed a journeyman.
"Yes," said the smith, and looked at him, and thought,
"That is a strong fellow who will strike out well, and
earn his bread." So he asked, "How much wages dost thou
want?" "I don't want any at all," he replied, "only every
fortnight, when the other journeymen are paid, I will give
thee two blows, Then said he, "I will only give you quite a small blow, that's all." And he raised his foot, and gave him such a kick that he flew away over four loads of hay. Then he sought out the thickest iron bar in the smithy for himself, took it as a stick in his hand and went onwards.
When he had walked for some time, he came to a small farm,
and asked the bailiff if he did not require a
head-servant. "Yes," said the bailiff, "I can make use of
one; you look a strong fellow who can do something, how
much a year do you want as wages?" He again replied that
he wanted no wages at all, but that every year he would
give him three blows, which he must bear. Then the bailiff
was satisfied, for he, too, was a covetous fellow. Next
morning all the servants were to go into the wood, and the
others were already up, but the head-servant was still in
bed. Then one of them called to him, "Get up, it is time;
we are going into the wood, and thou must go with us."
"Ah," said he quite roughly and surlily, "you may just go,
then; I shall be back again before any of you." Then the
others went to the bailiff, and told him that the head-man
was still lying in bed, and would not go into the wood
with them. The bailiff said they were to awaken him again,
and tell him to harness the horses. The head-man, however,
said as before, "Just go there, I shall be back again
before any of you." And then he stayed in bed two hours
longer. At length he arose from the feathers, but first he
got himself two bushels of peas from the loft, made
himself some broth with them, ate it at his leisure, and
when that was done, went and harnessed the horses, and
drove into the wood. Not far from the wood was a ravine
through which he had to pass, so he first drove the horses
on, and then stopped them, and went behind the cart, took
trees and brushwood, and made a great barricade, so that
no horse could get through. When he was entering the wood,
the others were just driving out of it with their loaded
carts to go home; then said he to them, "Drive on, I will
still get home before you do." He did not drive far into
the wood, but at once tore two of the very largest trees
of all out of the earth, threw them on his cart, and
turned round. When he came to the barricade, the others
were still standing there, not able to get through. "Don't
you see," said he, "that if you had stayed with me, you
would have got home just as quickly, and would have had
another hour's sleep?" He now wanted to drive on, but his
horeses could not work their way through, so he
unharnessed them, laid them on the top of the cart, took
the shafts in his own hands, and pulled it all through,
and he did this just as easily as if it had been laden
with feathers. When he was over, he said to the others,
"There, you see, I have got over quicker than you," and
drove on, and the others had to stay where they were. In
the yard, however, he took a tree in his hand, showed it
to the bailiff, and said, "Isn't that a fine bundle of
wood?" Then said the bailiff to his wife, "The servant is
a good one, if he does sleep long, he is still home before
the others." So he served the bailiff for a year, and when
that was over, and the other servants were getting their
wages, he said it was time Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm. Household Tales.Margaret Hunt, translator. London: George Bell, 1884. |